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Old 04-24-2008
Alex Alex is offline
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Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

Very interesting development. This could change things quite drastically for the middle east region. Anything that limits the US reliance on ME oil is a good thing IMHO. I hope these finds are just the beginning.....
Quote:
Brazil Oil Finds May End Reliance on Middle East, Zeihan Says

By Joe Carroll

April 24 (Bloomberg) -- Brazil's discoveries of what may be two of the world's three biggest oil finds in the past 30 years could help end the Western Hemisphere's reliance on Middle East crude, Strategic Forecasting Inc. said.

Saudi Arabia's influence as the biggest oil exporter would wane if the fields are as big as advertised, and China and India would become dominant buyers of Persian Gulf oil, said Peter Zeihan, vice president of analysis at Strategic Forecasting in Austin, Texas. Zeihan's firm, which consults for companies and governments around the world, was described in a 2001 Barron's article as ``the shadow CIA.''

Brazil may be pumping ``several million'' barrels of crude daily by 2020, vaulting the nation into the ranks of the world's seven biggest producers, Zeihan said in a telephone interview. The U.S. Navy's presence in the Persian Gulf and adjacent waters would be reduced, leaving the region exposed to more conflict, he said.

``We could see that world becoming a very violent one,'' said Zeihan, former chief of Middle East and East Asia analysis for Strategic Forecasting. ``If the United States isn't getting any crude from the Gulf, what benefit does it have in policing the Gulf anymore? All of the geopolitical flux that wracks that region regularly suddenly isn't our problem.''

Tupi and Carioca

Brazil's state-controlled Petroleo Brasileiro SA in November said the offshore Tupi field may hold 8 billion barrels of recoverable crude. Among discoveries in the past 30 years, only the 15-billion-barrel Kashagan field in Kazakhstan is larger.

Haroldo Lima, director of the country's oil agency, last week said another subsea field, Carioca, may have 33 billion barrels of oil. That would be the third biggest field in history, behind only the Ghawar field in Saudi Arabia and Burgan in Kuwait.

Bloomberg.com: Latin America
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

Anyone want to speculate on the cost-per-barrel of oil in 2020? Annual oil consumption in the US is 7.56 billion barrels, so the new find is a year's supply.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

Maybe so, IF they were to be our only supplier. But no one is expecting that.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Originally Posted by usmc7011 View Post
Maybe so, IF they were to be our only supplier. But no one is expecting that.
By the year 2020 US requirements oil are forecast, with no new energy sources and current consumption rate of increase, at 12-billion barrels/yr. We current import 63% of our requirements, which would rise to 87% in 2020. For an eye-opener, do the math to understand what the trade deficit on oil alone would be at that stage with $500/barrel oil.

FSU Editorial: "US Oil Reserves: Four Scenarios" by Chris Geerlings 07/24/2007
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

It depends... would you rather be dependent on predictable semi-puppet regimes, or on volatile left-leaning democracies?
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Originally Posted by Americano View Post
By the year 2020 US requirements oil are forecast, with no new energy sources and current consumption rate of increase, at 12-billion barrels/yr. We current import 63% of our requirements, which would rise to 87% in 2020. For an eye-opener, do the math to understand what the trade deficit on oil alone would be at that stage with $500/barrel oil.

FSU Editorial: "US Oil Reserves: Four Scenarios" by Chris Geerlings 07/24/2007
While Brazil has had these finds Russia which second biggest producer thinks it has peaked in production according to a article I read in The Financial Times. Also many sources that are easy to get to are running dry and the news ones that are found are in harder to reach places which is a cost increase.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Originally Posted by partofme View Post
While Brazil has had these finds Russia which second biggest producer thinks it has peaked in production according to a article I read in The Financial Times. Also many sources that are easy to get to are running dry and the news ones that are found are in harder to reach places which is a cost increase.
I read that Russia's peak is open to interpretation with regard to pricing. With 2010 now the generally accepted world peak any rumors or statement of peak will continue driving futures markets and USD devaluation.

Any speculation on price say a year from now?
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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I read that Russia's peak is open to interpretation with regard to pricing. With 2010 now the generally accepted world peak any rumors or statement of peak will continue driving futures markets and USD devaluation.

Any speculation on price say a year from now?
Hard to say. It will have a upward trend in the long run but there are other variables such as economic growth, stability in oil producing regions, possible terrorist attacks, and others which can have a impact on short term prices. I would say more likely higher than lower but nothing can really be predicted without guessing.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Originally Posted by partofme View Post
Hard to say. It will have a upward trend in the long run but there are other variables such as economic growth, stability in oil producing regions, possible terrorist attacks, and others which can have a impact on short term prices. I would say more likely higher than lower but nothing can really be predicted without guessing.
Lots of variables but given world dependence on oil for food production and delivery alone I don't see a finite commodity doing anything but escalating in cost until it becomes unaffordable. Whether or not the world reacts with developing an alternative energy source prior to that point is IMO the issue.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Lots of variables but given world dependence on oil for food production and delivery alone I don't see a finite commodity doing anything but escalating in cost until it becomes unaffordable. Whether or not the world reacts with developing an alternative energy source prior to that point is IMO the issue.
I'm curious what the problem is with waithing until it becomes unaffordable?

If it's still affordable now (which it clearly is) then why do we need to fix it now?

Why invest public dollars in a program developing an unnecessary technology when it's as plain as the nose on our collective face that when the actual need does arise private industry will respond with an alternative that is probably going to be infinately better than whatever government can develop?
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Originally Posted by soot View Post
I'm curious what the problem is with waithing until it becomes unaffordable?

If it's still affordable now (which it clearly is) then why do we need to fix it now?

Why invest public dollars in a program developing an unnecessary technology when it's as plain as the nose on our collective face that when the actual need does arise private industry will respond with an alternative that is probably going to be infinately better than whatever government can develop?
Cost is the only circumstance that will dictate development of an alternative energy source. As long as oil is 'affordable', there's no need for markets to change sources. To me, in our present direction, the big question is how long those using USD will find oil affordable.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

The problem is that oil is an inelastic commodity.
If the price of gas goes from $2 to $4 or 6$ or $8, demand stays about the same, because everybody can't run out and buy a Prius by next week, and they still need to drive to work.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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...because everybody can't run out and buy a Prius by next week, and they still need to drive to work.
Tell me about it.

The lease is up on one of our cars in December so we toyed around with the idea of buying a hybrid SUV.

Between the greater cost of the hybrid plus the dealer mark-ups and taking into account the one-time tax credit it worked out to where if we took a 5 year loan on the new car we wouldn't realize the gas efficency benefits of the hybrid until the last 4 or 5 months of the loan.

And that's after waiting 6 to 18 months for delivery of the new vehicle.

We're going to buy a non-hybrid SUV this time around and hopefully by the time we're ready to trade in the other car hybrids will have become a little more available and affordable.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Tell me about it.

The lease is up on one of our cars in December so we toyed around with the idea of buying a hybrid SUV.

Between the greater cost of the hybrid plus the dealer mark-ups and taking into account the one-time tax credit it worked out to where if we took a 5 year loan on the new car we wouldn't realize the gas efficency benefits of the hybrid until the last 4 or 5 months of the loan.

And that's after waiting 6 to 18 months for delivery of the new vehicle.

We're going to buy a non-hybrid SUV this time around and hopefully by the time we're ready to trade in the other car hybrids will have become a little more available and affordable.
Neither my wife or I drive hybrids but we both have small 4 cylinders and they get good gas mileage. We don't have a need for anything else although it is tight with two car seats for the kids.
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Old 04-24-2008
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Re: Brazil Oil Finds May End US Reliance on Mid East

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Neither my wife or I drive hybrids but we both have small 4 cylinders and they get good gas mileage. We don't have a need for anything else although it is tight with two car seats for the kids.
We just had a baby in October and plan on having another one in about 2 years. I'm 6' so it would really tough for me to cram into the front seat of a small car with 2 car seats in the back. Plus you figure in all the shit you need to lug around when you've got kids and it makes sense to have an SUV or minivan. The wife refuses to be caught dead in a minivan. So there you go.

I think we're going to get a smaller 4 cylinder SUV in December which will still save us gas money considering the car she drives now is a 6 cylinder. She also only has a 10 minute commute so we don't use too much gas for that car anyway during the week.

My car is an '07 Mazda 3 we just bought, so that's about as small a 4 cylinder as you're going to get. It gets pretty good milage, but I drive about 80 miles a day, round trip.

It would have been cool to have the hybrid SUV but it just doesn't pay yet. When it does we'll be all over it. Assuming they don't develop some other technology in the next 4 years or so when I'm ready to trade in the Mazda.
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