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  #31 (permalink)  
Old 02-28-2008
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ThorHammer ThorHammer is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
I think some of those issues are moot, because they have already been resolved at the State level in most instances.
We aren't talking about state level recruitment here man. We aren't even talking about a single, world government here. Stop trying to turn it down that road. We are talking about the UN (which is NOT a world government) forming an independent military force.

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
From one perspective, since the mission of such a force would not be to fight WWIII, the equipment does not have to be state-of-the-art, only better than that which most local insurgents will have access to. Many States are finding that they no longer need as much materiel as they used to in modern times and may be able to donate some of that equipment.
all fine and dandy, but there is still the problem of maintenance and resupply. those things cost money.

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Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
I think the primary consideration of such a force as we are discussing, would be the ability to use collective action in a more disciplined manner, than that achievable by any less well organized insurgents.
And that discipline depends on the quality of recruits.
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  #32 (permalink)  
Old 02-28-2008
danielpalos danielpalos is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

I thought we were talking about a cooperative public sector business venture involving the coercive use of force of states.

One solution could be to recruit in the manner of the Foreign Legion. Another could be that of the several States, "leasing" troops to the UN for a defined period of time. A third option, could be that of the UN simply supplying more of the logistics to existing local State "militias".

Would it be better if the UN had the power to lay and collect taxes? From one perspective, I think the UN can still state what it thinks it will require, and apportion that amount from the several States.

I am not sure that the quality of recruits will be an issue for an organization that has an entire planet from which to draw personnel.
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  #33 (permalink)  
Old 02-28-2008
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ThorHammer ThorHammer is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

[quote=danielpalos;1170368]I thought we were talking about a cooperative public sector business venture involving the coercive use of force of states.

No, we are talking about a military force independent of the "states"

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
One solution could be to recruit in the manner of the Foreign Legion. Another could be that of the several States, "leasing" troops to the UN for a defined period of time. A third option, could be that of the UN simply supplying more of the logistics to existing local State "militias".
Do you think all the member nations can agree to solutions one and two? Solution one would see the heaviest burden of service fall on developed countries. Solution two still costs money, which you haven't even started to address. As for solution three, you really need to get off the one world government kick. It is clouding your understanding of the question.

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
Would it be better if the UN had the power to lay and collect taxes? From one perspective, I think the UN can still state what it thinks it will require, and apportion that amount from the several States.
No, it would not be better if they could lay and collect taxes. Again, you need to stop thinking of the UN in terms of a world government. It is not such a thing, and was never intended to be.

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Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
I am not sure that the quality of recruits will be an issue for an organization that has an entire planet from which to draw personnel.
What requirements would be levied? What sort of education should they require? Should women be allowed to join?
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  #34 (permalink)  
Old 02-28-2008
danielpalos danielpalos is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

What is your point? What issues do you have with a hypothetical UN legion? It would be under the authority of a body authorized for such endeavors.

In what manner do you mean "heaviest burden"? In that instance, why should developed countries have any higher burden on manpower? In the second instance, most Things cost money, in a mixed market economy. What is wrong with apportionment among the several states? The third option would probably a cost effective option since the UN could provide for much of the logistics assistance it already has access to. In that scenario, the AU could be providing ground forces while the UN provides air support, and overall coordination of the effort to achieve its humanitarian goals; and to develop the infrastructure necessary for markets to flourish in our global economy.

If we use an object oriented model that could simply "plug-in" to a hypothetical world federal government; then, the requirements are already available from three-fourths of the current member States that comprise that current union of States.

Last edited by danielpalos; 02-28-2008 at 02:31 PM.
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  #35 (permalink)  
Old 02-28-2008
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by iamwhatiseem View Post
Well since the UN either ignores or just plain fubar's anything that matters...I would not expect them to do anything different with an army.

Annnd - perhaps you haven't noticed that America's economy stinks to high heaven right now - we can hardly finance a UN army - cause as much as the rest of the world might like the UN to have more power - they are not the ones who finance the UN.

yea but once we give them the money they'll be glad to take all responsibility out of our hands you betcha...
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  #36 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
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ThorHammer ThorHammer is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
What is your point? What issues do you have with a hypothetical UN legion? It would be under the authority of a body authorized for such endeavors.
Have you read anything I have posted? Forgetting the fact that setting up such a force will be logistical and jurisdictional nightmare, given the UNs current attitude towards force and their ROE, such a force would simply provide 'enemies' with nice blue helmeted targets.

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
In what manner do you mean "heaviest burden"? In that instance, why should developed countries have any higher burden on manpower?
It all goes back to the point on how recruitment will be handled for such a force, and what sort of requirements will need to be met by recruits. If they require some sort of highschool diploma, you can pretty much count out most of the undeveloped world. Therefore having disprportionate amount of representation from the developed countries.

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
In the second instance, most Things cost money, in a mixed market economy. What is wrong with apportionment among the several states?
Again, who would fund this? The UN cannot collect 'taxes', so that is out.

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
The third option would probably a cost effective option since the UN could provide for much of the logistics assistance it already has access to. In that scenario, the AU could be providing ground forces while the UN provides air support, and overall coordination of the effort to achieve its humanitarian goals; and to develop the infrastructure necessary for markets to flourish in our global economy.
Possibly, but then it wouldn't really be a UN force woud it? That, and the AU militaries are notoriously unreliable and corrupt.
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  #37 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by ThorHammer View Post
Besides who will pay for it, and what equipment will be used, one big problem will be recruitment.

What standards will the UN use? Will they require HS diplomas (or their equivalents)? Will all diplomas be treated the same? Will women be allowed in? Will women be allowed in line units? Etc....

The list of issues goes on and on.
Some of these issues seem a bit beside-the-point, IMO, except for the issue of funding. Standards of recruitment, rules of engagement, and gender issues could be discussed at length in the General Assembly, Security Council, and the Department of Peacekeeping Operations. These are important topics, I agree, but I think they're relatively insignificant in comparison to the question of establishing an autonomous UN legion at all.

Perhaps a percentage of a state's military budget could be "taxed" in return for the assurance of UN interventions in world hotspots. Of course, then that would just drive states to hide military spending even more. To ask for a single-rate contribution from all the member states would be equal but foolish, and asking major developed states for the most contributions would be unfair but the most practical.
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  #38 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
danielpalos danielpalos is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by ThorHammer View Post
Have you read anything I have posted? Forgetting the fact that setting up such a force will be logistical and jurisdictional nightmare, given the UNs current attitude towards force and their ROE, such a force would simply provide 'enemies' with nice blue helmeted targets.

It all goes back to the point on how recruitment will be handled for such a force, and what sort of requirements will need to be met by recruits. If they require some sort of highschool diploma, you can pretty much count out most of the undeveloped world. Therefore having disprportionate amount of representation from the developed countries.

Again, who would fund this? The UN cannot collect 'taxes', so that is out.

Possibly, but then it wouldn't really be a UN force woud it? That, and the AU militaries are notoriously unreliable and corrupt.
Why do you believe that a bureaucracy of any sort would have any problems manufacturing "rules"?

Quote:
The Military Staff Committee (MSC) is the United Nations Security Council subsidiary body whose role, as defined by the United Nations Charter, is to plan UN military operations[1] and assist in the regulation of armaments[2].
Source: Military Staff Committee - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the hypothetical UN legion link I presented, there is only a requirement for about fifteen thousand personnel for each unit. I have a difficult time believing that supplying the personnel requirements would be difficult to achieve for a global union of States.

The UN already has existing revenue generating capability. If you are concerned about that organization requiring more taxation, it could be given some authority over means of production. Consider the case of a public sector business venture that establishes research facilities on the ocean floor and improves the technology for harvesting magnesium nodules.

We could be advancing science and defraying public and private sector costs in the process.

I didn't know there was a requirement for every UN sponsored intervention to have an autonomous UN force. From my perspective, simply utilizing AU forces could result in a more disciplined force after a sufficient amount of service that could be deployed anywhere on that continent to ensure its domestic tranquility.
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  #39 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
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ThorHammer ThorHammer is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
Why do you believe that a bureaucracy of any sort would have any problems manufacturing "rules"?
I don't believe they would have a problem making "rules". However, the UN has demostrated over the years that their rules for combat simply get people killed. What makes you think this would be any different?

[quote=danielpalos;1170993]
I have a difficult time believing that supplying the personnel requirements would be difficult to achieve for a global union of States.

Oh for fuck sake. We are not talking about a "global union of States." As for requirements, I do not believe requirements could be agreed upon between the different members of the UN. For example; Germany has a very different idea of what being a soldier means than, say, Kenya.

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
I didn't know there was a requirement for every UN sponsored intervention to have an autonomous UN force. From my perspective, simply utilizing AU forces could result in a more disciplined force after a sufficient amount of service, that could be deployed anywhere on that continent to ensure its domestic tranquility.
We are talking about a strictly UN military force here daniel, and have been since the OP. Totally autonomous and independent of any other organization. No EU, AU, but simply the UN. Please, please follow along here.
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  #40 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Quote:
Originally Posted by danielpalos View Post
In the hypothetical UN legion link I presented, there is only a requirement for about fifteen thousand personnel for each unit. I have a difficult time believing that supplying the personnel requirements would be difficult to achieve for a global union of States.
Sorry to hop in the discussion between you and Thorhammer, but I think this might be where he has an issue--not to put words in his mouth, I hope. The thing is, there is no "union of States," except in a very limited sense. I wouldn't even say that the current politico-economic setup is even akin to a confederation. Under the UN, there is little in common between all member states except that they are, in fact, a member. Customary international law has definitely advanced in the past few decades, but I don't think it has reached the level of unifying nations; i.e., the US has some treaty reservations concerning the International Court of Justice's (ICJ) jurisdiction over the United States, unless the US agrees to be bound by a ICJ decision.

With that in mind, the global political situation may be too fragmented for the international community to find a consensus on the issue of financing and raising an autonomous UN force (apparently called a legion by theorists). Given that the Security Council holds tremendous power of UN decisions, and that the major funders of the UN do not hold proportionate power in the General Assembly's ability to allocate resources, how would you suggest moving forward on the issue of establishing a UN legion?
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  #41 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
danielpalos danielpalos is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

I understand that the current situation is not the most conducive to ensuring the domestic tranquility by any single organization States, much less a single State acting unilaterally.

However, from a simple economic point of view, it is much less expensive for the members of the UN to share the cost of ensuring the domestic tranquility of any regions experiencing excessive anarchy and to establish more stable markets in our global economy.

It is my understanding that there is already a mechanism in place to fund UN activities. Developing some "means of production" could enable that organization to fund humanitarian missions on its own.

Quote:
The Fifth Committee (Administrative and Budgetary) sets the Regular Budget every two calendar years. The Regular budget funds UN core activities, including staffing costs, in eight headquarter locations in the US, Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America. Among other things, the Regular Budget covers international conferences, public information work, human rights promotion and special UN missions to conflict areas. The budget is financed through assessments to all UN member states. Countries pay according to their economic capacity, but the Fifth Committee has set a “ceiling” rate of 22% to prevent the UN from becoming overly dependent on any one member state. The US, the only country that meets this ceiling, consequently pays much less than its share of the global economy. Over 80% of all member states fail to pay their dues to the UN in full and on time. Failure to pay can lead to loosing one’s vote in the General Assembly. According to Article 19 of the UN Charter, a country loses its vote if the amount of its arrears equals or exceeds the amount it was billed in the preceding two years. The US, the largest debtor to the UN, pays just about enough to keep its vote in the assembly. Its debt to the Regular Budget has since the beginning of the 1980s averaged around US$200 million by December 31 of each year, i.e. 11 months after the payment deadline. This has caused serious financial difficulties for the organization.
Source: Tables and Charts on the UN Regular Budget - UN Finance - Global Policy Forum
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  #42 (permalink)  
Old 02-29-2008
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iamwhatiseem iamwhatiseem is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

So...we are all in an agreement that the U.N is a farce?...a very expensive farce.
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  #43 (permalink)  
Old 03-01-2008
danielpalos danielpalos is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

I don't agree that the UN is an expensive farce, any more than I agree that the US federal government (under the Articles of Confederation) was an expensive farce.

How much was it costing us to keep UN weapons inspectors in Iraq, versus how much is our expensive venture costing us now? The same could be said of the entire Middle East. Why is the US exporting democracy, at the point of a sword, and claiming to be more moral than Islam?

The UN has both, more moral and ethical justification for such ventures via statism than does the US via forms of anarchy.

What has the US accomplished in Darfur that the UN couldn't have accomplished with a funded mandate?
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  #44 (permalink)  
Old 03-02-2008
danielpalos danielpalos is offline
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Re: A (small) autonomous UN military

Does anyone have an opinion, on the efficacy of a hypothetical UN legion building a "city" in an easily defensible location? Building an easily defensible city could solve the problem of marauding, and allow for a stable enough environment for sufficient infrastructure to allow local markets to flourish.

With such a "city", dislocated populations could have some place to go to and could provide the labor needed in that newly created "market". Humanitarian assistance would also be more effectually provided from facilities that have access to modern infrastructure (i.e. energy, potable and waste water management systems.)

That type of strategy could also make it easier for local security forces to maintain the domestic tranquility, and could leave the UN force freer to quell more serious disturbances as a rapid reaction force.
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